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Volkswagen Up reliability

B · Good

MOT pass rates and common problems from 952,375 MOT tests of cars first registered 2012–2022.

81.8%pass first time
+1.7 ptsvs typical car
Beats 63%of cars
952,375MOT tests

Verdict

The Volkswagen Up passes its MOT first time on 81.8% of tests, 1.7 points higher than a typical car of the same age and mileage (80.1%). That puts it ahead of 63% of cars on UK roads once age and mileage are taken into account.

By year of first registration, the 2012 Up does best (beats 82% of cars) and the 2016 worst (beats 21%).

Better than average on tyres, suspension.

Watch these weak spots

Body & structure1.3×as often as a typical car
Fuel cap/sealing device15.7×as often as a typical car
Brake performance2.5×as often as a typical car
Exhaust emissions (catalyst)2.5×as often as a typical car

MOT pass rate by age

First-time pass rate at each MOT by the car’s age in years.

60%70%80%90%100%3456789101112131490%85%83%79%77%74%
Volkswagen UpTypical car, same age & mileage

Best and worst years

By year of first registration, ranked against all cars on UK roads after adjusting for age and mileage. Green = better than half of cars.

2012
Beats 82%
2013
Beats 77%
2014
Beats 68%
2015
Beats 43%
2016
Beats 21%
2017
Beats 40%
2018
Beats 45%
2019
Beats 75%
2020
Beats 62%
2021
Beats 50%
2022
Beats 34%

Engines

All years, most common first. Grades compare each car with cars of the same age and mileage (A = best 20% of cars on UK roads, E = worst 20%), so an older or higher-mileage car can grade above one with a higher pass rate.

EngineYearsTestsPass rateRankGrade
1.0 Petrol2012–2022952,37581.8%Beats 63%B

Where it fails

Each area compared with a typical car of the same age and mileage, in points of pass rate. Tap or hover an area to see what to check.

Exhaust: 1.3% of tests fail on emissions & leaks, against 1.3% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Listen for a blowing exhaust at start-up and look underneath for oil or fluid leaks.Suspension: 2.1% of tests fail on suspension, against 4.7% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Listen for knocks over speed bumps and push each corner down: it should settle at once.Lights: 6.0% of tests fail on lights & electrics, against 6.3% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Walk round the car with every light on, including brake, fog and number plate lights.Tyres: 3.7% of tests fail on tyres, against 4.9% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Check the tread on every tyre, including the inner edge, and look for cuts or bulges.Brakes: 4.0% of tests fail on brakes, against 3.7% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Brake firmly on the test drive: the car should stop straight with no pulsing or grinding.Lights: 6.0% of tests fail on lights & electrics, against 6.3% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Walk round the car with every light on, including brake, fog and number plate lights.Lights+0.3 ptsTyres: 3.7% of tests fail on tyres, against 4.9% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Check the tread on every tyre, including the inner edge, and look for cuts or bulges.Tyres+1.2 ptsBrakes: 4.0% of tests fail on brakes, against 3.7% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Brake firmly on the test drive: the car should stop straight with no pulsing or grinding.Brakes−0.3 ptsSuspension: 2.1% of tests fail on suspension, against 4.7% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Listen for knocks over speed bumps and push each corner down: it should settle at once.Suspension+2.5 ptsExhaust: 1.3% of tests fail on emissions & leaks, against 1.3% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Listen for a blowing exhaust at start-up and look underneath for oil or fluid leaks.Exhaust0.0 ptsSuspension: 2.1% of tests fail on suspension, against 4.7% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Listen for knocks over speed bumps and push each corner down: it should settle at once.Brakes: 4.0% of tests fail on brakes, against 3.7% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Brake firmly on the test drive: the car should stop straight with no pulsing or grinding.Tyres: 3.7% of tests fail on tyres, against 4.9% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Check the tread on every tyre, including the inner edge, and look for cuts or bulges.Lights: 6.0% of tests fail on lights & electrics, against 6.3% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Walk round the car with every light on, including brake, fog and number plate lights.Exhaust: 1.3% of tests fail on emissions & leaks, against 1.3% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Listen for a blowing exhaust at start-up and look underneath for oil or fluid leaks.Lights: 6.0% of tests fail on lights & electrics, against 6.3% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Walk round the car with every light on, including brake, fog and number plate lights.Lights+0.3 ptsTyres: 3.7% of tests fail on tyres, against 4.9% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Check the tread on every tyre, including the inner edge, and look for cuts or bulges.Tyres+1.2 ptsBrakes: 4.0% of tests fail on brakes, against 3.7% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Brake firmly on the test drive: the car should stop straight with no pulsing or grinding.Brakes−0.3 ptsSuspension: 2.1% of tests fail on suspension, against 4.7% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Listen for knocks over speed bumps and push each corner down: it should settle at once.Suspension+2.5 ptsExhaust: 1.3% of tests fail on emissions & leaks, against 1.3% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Listen for a blowing exhaust at start-up and look underneath for oil or fluid leaks.Exhaust0.0 pts
Better than typicalTypicalWorse than typical
Brakes: 4.0% of tests fail on brakes, against 3.7% for a typical car of the same age and mileage. Brake firmly on the test drive: the car should stop straight with no pulsing or grinding.

Every MOT area

Share of tests failing on each area, against a typical car of the same age and mileage (black line).

Lights & electrics
6.0% vs 6.3%
Visibility
4.4% vs 3.7%
Brakes
4.0% vs 3.7%
Tyres
3.7% vs 4.9%
Suspension
2.1% vs 4.7%
Body & structure
1.7% vs 1.4%
Emissions & leaks
1.3% vs 1.3%
Seat belts & airbags
0.4% vs 0.4%
Steering
0.1% vs 0.9%
Wheels
0.1% vs 0.2%

Buying one or MOT due? Check these

  • Brake performance 2.5× typical
    On the test drive, brake firmly: the car should stop straight with no pulsing through the pedal.
  • Exhaust emissions (catalyst) 2.5× typical
    Check past MOT emissions readings in the car's history: rising readings can mean catalyst or sensor problems.
  • Number plate lights 1.6× typical
    Walk around with the lights on: bulb failures are the easiest MOT fails to avoid.
  • Windscreen wipers
    Test the washers and wipers: a cheap fix, but a very common MOT fail.
  • Headlight aim
    Park facing a wall at night: both dipped beams should sit level and dip to the left.
  • Tyre damage & cracking
    Look for cuts, bulges and cracking on both sidewalls of every tyre.

Pass rate by mileage

First-time pass rate by mileage at the test.

50%60%70%80%90%100%0k10k20k30k40k50k60k70k80k90k100k110k120k130k140k93%86%81%75%69%64%62%59%
Volkswagen UpTypical car

Most common MOT failures

ItemThis carTypicalvs typical
Windscreen wipers2.8%2.1%1.3×
Headlight aim2.3%1.9%1.2×
Tyre damage & cracking2.1%2.9%0.7×
Brake performance1.6%0.6%2.5×
Tyre tread depth1.4%1.6%0.9×
Sidelights1.3%1.1%1.2×
Windscreen washers1.3%1.4%0.9×
Fuel cap/sealing device1.1%0.1%15.7×
Number plate lights1.0%0.6%1.6×
Exhaust emissions (catalyst)1.0%0.4%2.5×

Specific defects found

Tester wording for the most frequent failure items, per 1,000 tests.

Defectper 1,000
Wiper blade missing or obviously not clearing the windscreen27.5
The aim of a headlamp is not within limits laid down in the requirements22.7
A tyre seriously damaged15.2
Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements14.1
Significant brake effort recorded with no brake applied indicating a binding brake13.4
Windscreen washers not working or not providing sufficient fluid to clear the windscreen13.1
A lamp missing, inoperative or in the case of a multiple light source more than 1/2 not functioning12.1
Fuel system leaking, or missing or ineffective filler cap11.0
Check another car

Pick a make and model to see its MOT pass rate, best and worst years and weak spots.

Every year and engine

Tap a year to see its engines. Grades compare each car with cars of the same age and mileage (A = best 20% of cars on UK roads, E = worst 20%), so an older or higher-mileage car can grade above one with a higher pass rate.

2022 Volkswagen Up1 engine90.2% passD
EngineTestsPass rateRankGrade
1.0 Petrol4,61390.2%Beats 34%D
2021 Volkswagen Up1 engine90.0% passC
EngineTestsPass rateRankGrade
1.0 Petrol8,70890.0%Beats 50%C
2020 Volkswagen Up1 engine90.3% passB
EngineTestsPass rateRankGrade
1.0 Petrol12,65890.3%Beats 62%B
2019 Volkswagen Up1 engine90.2% passB
EngineTestsPass rateRankGrade
1.0 Petrol40,33490.2%Beats 75%B
2018 Volkswagen Up1 engine86.5% passC
EngineTestsPass rateRankGrade
1.0 Petrol75,15886.5%Beats 45%C
2017 Volkswagen Up1 engine84.5% passD
EngineTestsPass rateRankGrade
1.0 Petrol89,53584.5%Beats 40%D
2016 Volkswagen Up1 engine80.8% passD
EngineTestsPass rateRankGrade
1.0 Petrol99,75880.8%Beats 21%D
2015 Volkswagen Up1 engine81.0% passC
EngineTestsPass rateRankGrade
1.0 Petrol142,93181.0%Beats 43%C
2014 Volkswagen Up1 engine81.2% passB
EngineTestsPass rateRankGrade
1.0 Petrol183,44381.2%Beats 68%B
2013 Volkswagen Up1 engine79.5% passB
EngineTestsPass rateRankGrade
1.0 Petrol174,39479.5%Beats 77%B
2012 Volkswagen Up1 engine78.2% passA
EngineTestsPass rateRankGrade
1.0 Petrol120,84378.2%Beats 82%A

FAQ

What is the Volkswagen Up MOT pass rate?

81.8% of MOT tests on the Volkswagen Up were passed first time, based on 952,375 tests between 2018 and 2026 of cars first registered 2012–2022. A typical car of the same age and mileage passes 80.1% of the time.

Is the Volkswagen Up reliable?

On MOT results it rates B (good): it passes first time more often than a typical car of the same age and mileage and does better than 63% of cars on UK roads. MOT results cover safety and emissions items, not every kind of breakdown.

Which Volkswagen Up year is best?

Among years with enough data, the 2012 Up does best for its age and mileage: it beats 82% of cars on UK roads. The 2016 does worst: it beats 21%.

What are the most common MOT failures on the Volkswagen Up?

The most common failure items are windscreen wipers, headlight aim, tyre damage & cracking. Compared with similar cars, fuel cap/sealing device comes up 15.7× as often.

How we calculate this. We use official MOT results for cars tested in Great Britain from 2018 to 2026. Each car is compared with typical cars of the same age and mileage, so old and new cars are judged fairly; “pts” are percentage points above or below them. Differences also reflect how cars are used and maintained, not only how they are built.